1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Rainfall depth-duration-frequency analysis in Thailand

AuthorBhuiyan, Abdur Rahman
Call NumberAIT Thesis no. WA-82-1
Subject(s)Dept-area-duration (Hydrometeorology)
NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering School of Engineering and Technology
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractRainfall depth-duration-frequency relationships for one-day, two-day, and three-day durations throughout Thailand were studied. This includes the determination of probability distribution function of annual maximum rainfall, the computation of the parameters of the selected probability distribution function for annual maximum rainfalls of all studied durations, and the construction of the maps of the isovalues of such parameters throughout Thailand. Five probability distribution functions namely Gumbel, 2-parameter Gamma, 2-parameter Lognormal, Pearson Type III, and Log Pearson Type III, were selected to fit the frequency distribution of annual maximum rainfalls by using Chi-square and Kolmogorov-·Smirnov statistics as the goodness of fit indices. The results of the tests, although not conclusively distinct, together with results of studies by various investigators, give rise to the selection of the Gumbel distribution as the representative distribution for the annual maximum rainfalls. The parameters of the Gumbel distribution were estimated for the annual maximum rainfalls of all studied durations and stations by using the maximum likelihood method. The maps of isovalues of each of the parameters for the three studied durations were drawn throughout the country. Except only in the western highland (the plateau) for both parameters and in the south peninsula for the case of the location parameter·, the maps of these parameters show the similar pattern to that of the mean annual rainfall of the country for all studied durations.
Year1982
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Engineering and Technology
DepartmentDepartment of Civil and Infrastucture Engineering (DCIE)
Academic Program/FoSWater Resources Research Engineering (WA)
Chairperson(s)Suphat Vongvisessomjai ; Virapol Taesombut
Examination Committee(s)Huynh Ngoc Phien
Scholarship Donor(s) The Government of Netherlands
DegreeThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1982


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