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Urban conservation as a solution to environmental degradation in inner city areas : a case study of Fort, Bombay | |
Author | Savant, Radhika |
Call Number | AIT Thesis no.HS-94-27 |
Subject(s) | Urbanization--India--Bombay |
Note | A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Science, School of Engineering and Technology |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Series Statement | Thesis ; no. HS-94-27 |
Abstract | The decades bridging the 20th and the 21st century will be regarded as Asia's "metropolitan era" and it is essential to understand that development and growth in these metropolises is taking place in a complex mesh of age old traditions and modernity. The inner city of Bombay, Fort, is the original central business district of the metropolises, shows a multifarious mix of use. It is here that a considerable share of the population work and is the predominant economic base of the metropolises. The livable environment, due to neglect and market pressure is progressing to deplorable levels which is further heightened by pollution and degrading urban services. Observing the need to harness the positive aspects of the inner city it is of prime importance to formulate and adopt an action plan that will control and guide the growth and development of Fort and in the coming years. Creating an envisioned living environment while maintaining the economic viability and the cultural,social and urban history of the inner city. The study while understanding past, present and future development patterns also identifies the causes for environmental decline in Fort. Opinion regarding the urban conditions by certain key personnel are also sought. Upgrading the inner city area as a whole has to have an incremental approach and wholesale demolition and comprehensive renewal cannot be the answer. The approach to preserve what we have at enhanced amenity levels is one of greater feasibility. The study explores what is the possibility of the existing legislation supporting such a approach. If conservation is to be seen as an instrument for a balanced approach in development it is essential to see it not in conflict with development .Also it should be seen not only to include elements of history and national prestige but include the culture and the way of life of the common people. Based on this ideology a conceptual framework which is area specific and participatory in approach is formulated for Fort. The conservation strategy seeks to answer the questions of what needs to be conserved, who will conserve, how it will be conserved and who will finance this exercise. "It is observed that cities mature over time, their history is reflected in their physical character, social values and economic structure. All this contributes to the personality of each city which requires to be recognized, respected and conserved for sustainable development". |
Year | 1994 |
Corresponding Series Added Entry | Asian Institute of Technology. Thesis ; no. HS-94-27 |
Type | Thesis |
School | School of Engineering and Technology (SET) |
Department | Department of Civil and Infrastucture Engineering (DCIE) |
Academic Program/FoS | Human Settlement (HS) |
Chairperson(s) | Kammeier, Hans Detlef; |
Examination Committee(s) | Whitney, Joseph B. R. ;Yongtanit Pimonsathean; |
Scholarship Donor(s) | Norwegian Agency for Development Corporation ; |
Degree | Thesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 1994 |
Contributor(s) | Urbanization--India--Bombay |