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Improving the performance of MANETs using mobile relay nodes | |
Author | Usa Wachirapornpan |
Note | A thesis submitted in partial fulllment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering in Information and Communications Technologies, School of Engineering and Technology |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Abstract | Mobile adhoc networks (MANETs) are networks that can be used to provide In- ternet connections in those areas that do not have xed communication infrastructures. MANETs can use mobile phones to make a temporary communication infrastructure. However, the nodes inside s MANET can move, and may cause a disconnection of the MANET into many fragments called Disconnected MANETs (DMANETs). As a re- sult, some node pairs cannot make connections to each other. This thesis, investigates the deployment of additional nodes called mobile relay nodes between the boundaries of DMANETs to improve the connectivity. The proposed framework, called density deployment, depends on the density of normal mobile nodes in each sub-area. In the framework, the mobile relay nodes move once every location update period to the next optimal locations. Moreover, the density deployment is further improved by adding the greedy algorithm to assign which relay node should move to which location. Under the greedy algorithm, each mobile relay node is assigned to move to the next location that is closest to the current location, starting with the node with the minimum dis- tance. Finally, simulations are carried out to evaluate the network performance under the density deployment in terms of packet delivery ratio (PDR), throughput, control overhead and normalized routing load. |
Year | 2013 |
Type | Thesis |
School | School of Engineering and Technology (SET) |
Department | Department of Information and Communications Technologies (DICT) |
Academic Program/FoS | Information and Communication Technology (ICT) |
Chairperson(s) | Poompat Saengudomlert; |
Examination Committee(s) | Teerapat Sanguankotchakorn;Ahmed, Kazi Mohiuddin; |
Scholarship Donor(s) | Royal Thai Government - AIT Fellowship; |