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Optimization of reservoir operation under climate change scenarios for flood control and irrigation: a case study of Kiew Kor Ah reservoir in the Wang River Basin, Thailand | |
Author | Ananya Suksri |
Call Number | AIT Thesis no.WM-19-04 |
Subject(s) | Climatic changes--Thailand--Wang River Basin Reservoirs--Thailand--Wang River Basin Irrigation--Thailand--Wang River Basin Flood control--Thailand--Wang River Basin |
Note | A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering in Water Engineering and Management |
Publisher | Asian Institute of Technology |
Abstract | The Kiew Kor Mah reservoir has problems in the current operation. There are flooding in downstream area many times. The previous rule curve needs to develop for reduce flood damage and to supply irrigation demand. The optimization process was applied the Harmony Search algorithm for determine the optimal rule curve. The aim of this study to improve reservoir operation. There are three parts in this study. Firstly, to develop rule curve by using Harmony Search algorithm. The rule curve from Harmony Search algorithm can gain the best benefit (compare with previous rule curve and existing operation). Secondly, presents the future climate projection in the Wang River Basin which considered three climatic variables: precipitation, maximum temperature, and minimum temperature. Three RCMs were selected to address climate model uncertainty. The Linear downscaling method technique was applied for correcting the data from climate models with observed climate data. The future climate was projected for three future periods: the 2020s (2010–2039), 2050s (2040–2069), and 2080s (2070–2099) under RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 scenarios based on the baseline period (1979–2005). The future precipitation may increase during the dry season (November to April) and decrease during the wet season (May to October) under both RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 scenarios. Average annual maximum and minimum temperatures are expected to increase in the future. Lastly, assess water resources especially water inflow by using The Hydrologic Modeling System (HEC-HMS) model. Results from HEC-HMS model shows that the average annual discharge may decrease in future for both stations under climate change scenario. |
Year | 2019 |
Type | Thesis |
School | School of Engineering and Technology (SET) |
Department | Department of Civil and Infrastucture Engineering (DCIE) |
Academic Program/FoS | Water Engineering and Management (WM) |
Chairperson(s) | Shrestha, Sangam; |
Examination Committee(s) | Tawatchai Tingsanchali;Ekasit Kositsakulchai;Roa, Arturo Gemetiza |
Scholarship Donor(s) | Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives (MOAC), Thailand ;Asian Institute of Technology Fellowship; |
Degree | Thesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2019 |