1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

A risk analysis of river bank failure due to floods of Jamuna, Ganges and Padma Rivers in Bangladesh

AuthorIslam, Md. Bayezid
Call NumberAIT Thesis no.DM-17-01
Subject(s)Risk assessment--Bangladesh--Jamuna River
Risk assessment--Bangladesh--Padma River
Risk assessment--Bangladesh Ganges River

NoteA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering in Disaster Preparedness, Mitigation and Management, School of Environment, Resources and Development
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
Series StatementThesis;no. DM-17-01
AbstractThe aim of this study is to assess the riverbank failure hazard, vulnerability and risk due to l floods of the Jamuna, Ganges and Padma rivers in Bangladesh. Riverbank failure is a ‘ common phenomenon in Bangladesh, and the high river flow velocity during flood season ; is the main cause of river bank failure in these rivers. A hydrodynamic model in conjunction with GIS tools has been used in this study. Before using the model to simulate flood flow, it was calibrated and verified by using the observed water level data of 1998 and 1997 flood events respectively. Riverbank failure scenarios were evaluated in terms of flow velocity at the toe of rivers for flood events of 100-, 10- and 7.5- year return periods. Questionnaire surveys were conducted to assess socio-economic vulnerability. Risk of the riverbank failure was determined by using the result of hazard and vulnerability. Finally, hazard, vulnerability and risk maps of the riverbank failure were created based on the flood scenario of 100-, 10- and 7.5- year return periods. Locations of high risk of bank failure were identified for immediate mitigation measures.
Year2017
Corresponding Series Added EntryAsian Institute of Technology. Thesis;no. DM-17-01
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Environment, Resources, and Development (SERD)
DepartmentDepartment of Development and Sustainability (DDS)
Academic Program/FoSDisaster Preparedness, Mitigation and Management (DM)
Chairperson(s)Tawatchai Tingasnchali;
Examination Committee(s)Pennung Warnitchai;Mokbul Morshed Ahmad;
Scholarship Donor(s)Asian Institute of Technology Fellowship;
DegreeThesis (M.Eng.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2017


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