1 AIT Asian Institute of Technology

Inter-district development disparity in Timor-Leste

AuthorViana, Maria Imaculada Jeronimo
Call NumberAIT Thesis no.RD-14-17
Subject(s)Regional disparities--Timor-Leste

NoteA Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Regional and Rural Development Planning
PublisherAsian Institute of Technology
AbstractDevelopment disparities is a common problem in developing countries. As post-independent country Timor-Leste is facing several critical issues in regional imbalance development. However, understanding of Timor-Leste’s development is fundamentals for a better future planning in order to diminish the gap. Therefore, the present research aims to measure inter-district disparity in social, economic and infrastructure and housing sectors at two time periods (2007 and 2012). It uses 1-0 data transformation method and computation of composite indices which have used by a number of scholars to standardize the value of development indicators. There are 16 development indicators have been selected for this research. Furthermore, a case study was designed to identify the factors contribute to the development disparity. The finding revealed that the common factors causing the gap is the unequal distribution of resource while the specific factors were identified as lack of economy diversity, infrastructure facilities and accessibilities. Overall development, the disparity exists among the districts. It is also observed that some district have high economic development but characterized by low social development. Therefore, this study concludes some suggestions to reduce the remarkable disparity by creating policy and programs for district to develop infrastructure and local economy activities.
Year2014
TypeThesis
SchoolSchool of Environment, Resources, and Development (SERD)
DepartmentDepartment of Development and Sustainability (DDS)
Academic Program/FoSRural Development, Gender and Resources (RD)
Chairperson(s)Routray, Jayant Kumar
Examination Committee(s)Thapa, Gopal Bahadur;Ahmad, Mokbul Morshed
Scholarship Donor(s)Human Development Capital Fund (HDCF);Ministry of Education, Timor-Leste;Asian Institute of Technology Fellowship
DegreeThesis (M.Sc.) - Asian Institute of Technology, 2014


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